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المرحلة 1
أستاذ المادة جبار حسين ابراهيم تويج
11/27/2011 8:30:24 PM
Background: • Aristotle believed that the natural state of motion for objects on the earth was one of rest. In other words, objects needed a force to be kept in motion. • Galileo studied motion of objects rolling down an inclined plane with smooth surfaces. He observed that the smoother the surface, the farther the ball traveled. • Galileo reasoned that if the surface was perfectly smooth (no friction), the ball would travel indefinitely, until encountered by another object. • Thus contrary to Aristotle, Galileo concluded that objects could naturally remain in motion rather than come to rest. • Despite Galileo’s insight into the cause of motion, it remained for Sir Isaac Newton, who was born the year Galileo died, to fully understand and explain the phenomena of moving objects on earth and the motions of celestial objects.
• A force is a push or pull (vector quantity). Units of force of Newtons (N) or kgm/s • An external force is an applied force, such as kicking a ball. An internal force is a force from within an object, such as pushing on the dashboard of a car from inside the car. External forces cause motion, internal forces do not. • A net force is the resultant of several forces acting in the same or different directions. Balanced forces are those that result in a net force of zero. Unbalanced forces are those that result in a net force greater than zero. 2 .
المادة المعروضة اعلاه هي مدخل الى المحاضرة المرفوعة بواسطة استاذ(ة) المادة . وقد تبدو لك غير متكاملة . حيث يضع استاذ المادة في بعض الاحيان فقط الجزء الاول من المحاضرة من اجل الاطلاع على ما ستقوم بتحميله لاحقا . في نظام التعليم الالكتروني نوفر هذه الخدمة لكي نبقيك على اطلاع حول محتوى الملف الذي ستقوم بتحميله .
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